The key is to develop a strong root system and straight trunk. Year oneįor the first year, pruning is the same no matter how you plan to train your vine. Therefore you need to encourage new growth, but not too much. Remember, flowers and fruit are located on buds that developed the previous year. If your goal is to produce a lot of high quality fruit, it is best to grow it on a basic trellis or fence where it will have lots of sunlight. If your goal is shade, you may prune less than if your goal is fruit. If you have an arbor or pergola, grapevines can be grown over the top to produce shade. Vines can also be contained to one stake in the ground. Older vines seldom need any watering unless on sandy or other very well drained soils.Ī fence, arbor or any other sturdy structure will work for a trellis to grow grapes in your yard.įences are ideal to use as support for vines.Reduce watering young vines in the fall to encourage the plant to harden-off its canes to prepare for winter.Avoid getting grape foliage wet as this can encourage many grape diseases. By the end of the second growing season, a trunk should be established and your vine is likely to not need additional watering unless specific soil conditions (sandy, well drained) or prolonged drought dictate the need. ![]() It's worthwhile to monitor these plants daily to make sure they do not suffer drought stress.
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